How do cities take shape? What does it take for a building to get built?
What are the key governing documents and tools which establish direction, guidelines, regulations, and process for shaping development?
General Plan
Arizona State Statute (ARS § 9-461.05A) (ARS § 9-461.06) requires cities to adopt a comprehensive, long-range General Plan which guides the physical development of the city over a 10-year or more time span.
General Plans address character and design, land use, open space, business and economics, community services, housing, transportation, infrastructure, growth, and the natural environment.
Plans must be adopted or readopted every 10-years.
Approval/Ratified by Public Vote
Character Area Plans
Community area-based plans provide policy and direction for certain areas of the city or town.
Approved by City/Town Council Vote
Ordinances, Regulations, Codes and Policies
Policies, rules, and regulations give specific direction for compliance and enforcement of development and land use in a community.
Building Codes
Zoning / Land-Use
Design Standards & Policies
Permits
Approved by respective County Board of Supervisors or City/Town Council Vote
I care about my community; how can I get involved in the process?
To further understand the development process, let's divide it up into digestible sections and do a deeper dive.